1. call at a place (1) (车船等)停靠。 如:The train calls at every station. 这火车每个站都停。 (2) 到某地拜访。 如:She called at his office yesterday. 她昨天去了他办公室拜访。 2. call away (1) 叫走,叫开。 如:He was called away by a friend. 他被朋友叫走了。 (2) 转移(注意力等)。 如:He is studying an important problem, and nothing can call away his attention. 他正在研究一个重要问题,什么也不能使他分心。 3. call back (1) 唤回,叫回。 如:He was about to leave when his wife called him back. 他正要离去,他妻子把他叫了回来。 (2) 回电话,再打电话。 如:I’ll call (you) back. 我将给你回电话。 4. call for sth (sb) (1) 喊着叫某人来,喊着叫人取来某物。 如:He called for a glass of beer. 他叫了一杯啤酒。 (2) 来或去取某物,来或去接某人。 如:We called for the packages at the post office. 我们到邮局领取包裹。 I’ll call for you (at your house) at nine. 我九点(到你家)来接你。 (3) 需要,要求。 如:The work calls for time and patience. 这工作需要时间和耐心。注:有时可接不定式的复合结构。 5. call in (1) 叫进,请进。 如:He only waited two minutes before he was called in. 他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。 (2) 找来,请来。 如:Call in the doctor at once. 马上去请医生来。 (3) 来访。 如:Please call in at five. 请在五点来访。 (4) 收回。 如:The librarian called in all the books. 图书管理员把书全部收了回去。 6. call off (1) 叫走,转移开。 如:Call your dog off. 把你的狗叫走。 (2) 取消,不举行。 如:The match was called off because of bad weather. 由于天气不好,比赛取消了。 7. call (up)on sb 拜访或看望某人 如:He called on them that evening. 他那天晚上去拜访了他们。 8. call sb sth 为某人叫某物 如:Please call me a taxi. 请帮我叫一辆出租车。 注:该句型也可用介词for 改写。 如:Please call a taxi for me. 请帮我叫一辆出租车。 9. call (up)on sb to do sth (1)请某人做某事。 如:Then the teacher called on me to answer the question. 这时老师叫我回答问题。 (2) 号召某人做某事。 如:The Party called on us to study hard for the people. 党号召我们要为人民努力学习。 10. call out (1) 大声叫(喊)。 如:He called out with pain. 他痛得大叫。 (2) 叫出去。 如:The teacher called me out. 老师把我叫了出去。 (3) 召唤,请来,调去。 如:The fire brigade was called out twice last night. 昨晚消防队出动了两次。 注:有时可接不定式的复合结构。 如:A number of police were called out to keep order. 不少警察被调去维持秩序。
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